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General medical words

What Does Borderline Mean on a Test Result?

Borderline · say it: BOR-der-lineAlso written: borderline high, borderline low, equivocal, indeterminate, slightly raised

Short answer

Borderline means a result sits close to the edge between normal and abnormal, so it is not clearly in either group.

What it means

Some results fall right near the cut-off line that a lab or guideline uses. Rather than calling them clearly normal or clearly abnormal, a report may call them borderline. Similar words include equivocal and indeterminate.

A borderline result often leads to a repeat test, a different test or simply watching the trend over time. Small changes from day to day, or between labs, can move a result to either side of a line.

The meaning of borderline depends on the test. For some tests it is a cue to keep an eye on things; for others it may prompt further checks.

Where you may see it

  • Blood test reports (cholesterol, sugar, thyroid)
  • Blood pressure readings
  • Screening and antibody tests

📄 How it looks on a report

Fasting glucose: borderline high

🙅 What it does not mean

  • Borderline does not mean you have the condition, and it does not mean you definitely do not.
  • It is not the same as a mistake or a failed test.
  • Borderline results are not automatically ignored; they may be watched or rechecked.

🗒️ Questions to ask your doctor

🧾 Reports where you will see “Borderline”

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More words: general medical words

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General information about a medical word, not advice about your own results. Ask the clinician who ordered the test what it means for you.