General medical words
What Does Neurological Mean on a Label or Report?
Neurological · say it: noor-uh-LOJ-ih-kulAlso written: neurologic, nervous system, neuro
Short answer
Neurological means to do with the nervous system: the brain, spinal cord and nerves.
What it means
Neurological means relating to the nervous system, which includes the brain, spinal cord and the nerves that run through the body. Neurological symptoms are things like headache, dizziness, numbness, tingling, weakness, problems with balance, speech, vision or memory, and seizures.
Labels use the word in sections such as 'Neurological adverse reactions' or warnings about 'neurological events'. This groups together side effects that affect the nervous system, such as drowsiness, confusion, tremor, nerve damage (neuropathy) or, rarely, more serious events. The label is telling you which kinds of symptoms to report. Sudden weakness on one side, face drooping, trouble speaking or a first seizure needs emergency help.
Neurological is about the physical nervous system. Psychiatric refers to mood, thinking and behaviour, although some symptoms overlap and labels may list both.
Where you may see it
- Medicine labels under 'Nervous system disorders' or 'Neurological adverse reactions'
- Discharge summaries and examination notes ('neuro exam normal')
- Neurology clinic letters
📄 How it looks on a report
Neurological examination: No focal neurological deficit.
🙅 What it does not mean
- A neurological side effect listed on a label does not mean it will happen to you.
- Neurological does not mean psychiatric, though labels may mention both.
- A normal neurological exam does not rule out every condition, but it is reassuring.
🗒️ Questions to ask your doctor
🧾 Reports where you will see “Neurological”
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💊 Medicines whose labels mention “Neurological”
Plain-English explanations of each medicine, from its official FDA label.
- Acyclovir
An antiviral medicine of the nucleoside analogue type, used against herpesviruses
- Albendazole
an anthelmintic drug, a medicine used to treat infections caused by parasitic worms
- Allopurinol
a xanthine oxidase inhibitor, a prescription medicine that acts on uric acid
- Alprazolam
a benzodiazepine, a type of central nervous system medicine
- Amitriptyline
An antidepressant of the tricyclic type
- Bupropion Hydrochloride
an aminoketone antidepressant, a type of medicine used to treat depression
- Carbamazepine
a mood stabilizer, and an anticonvulsant (seizure) medicine, according to the label
- Ceftriaxone
A broad-spectrum cephalosporin antibiotic, as described on the official FDA label
- Cetirizine
an antihistamine of the selective H1-receptor antagonist type
- Ciprofloxacin
a fluoroquinolone antibacterial medicine
🔗 Read more from trusted sources
- “Neurological” on MedlinePlus ↗
US National Library of Medicine
- NCI Dictionary definition ↗
US National Cancer Institute: “neurologic”
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More words: general medical words
General information about a medical word, not advice about your own results. Ask the clinician who ordered the test what it means for you.